District of Columbia and Maryland Rank 1st and 2nd Nationwide For Year-Over-Year Auto Theft Increases
WASHINGTON, D.C. Most Americans work hard to purchase and maintain their vehicles, making it all the more important they protect their investment from ending up in the hands of thieves. But with vehicle theft still on the rise in many areas across the country, the continuing problem is costly―not just to victims of theft but to all vehicle owners.
After exceeding the 1 million mark in 2022 for the first time in nearly 15 years, total vehicle thefts nationwide have continued to edge upward, according to data compiled by the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB). One million plus July.png
In 2023, an estimated 1,020,729 stolen vehicles were reported nationwide. While some cities and states have seen small declines, others have experienced alarming increases in the number of reported vehicle thefts.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that one motor vehicle is stolen every 31 seconds in the U.S., with summer proving to be the worst season for vehicle theft. California accounted for the highest total number of vehicle thefts nationwide again in 2023 with 208,668 vehicles reported stolen. Urban centers and densely populated areas continue to be hotspots for auto theft. Washington, D.C. had the highest theft rate per capita nationwide in 2023, with 1,149.71 thefts per 100,000 people.
There were 4,703 vehicles stolen in the District of Columbia and 16,086 in Maryland in 2022, the most recent year complete state-level data has been reported by NICB. Preliminary data for 2023 shows the District of Columbia and Maryland both saw a dramatic rise in thefts in 2023, ranking first and second nationwide for increases year-over-year, with vehicle thefts increasing by 64% and 63%, respectively.
Technology and social media play increasing role
Criminals are employing increasingly sophisticated methods to steal vehicles, including the use of advanced technology to bypass security systems, according to NICB. Everything from keyless entry hacks to relay attacks on key fobs are being used by thieves, who are adept at exploiting vulnerabilities in modern vehicle security measures with disturbing success rates.
In addition to tech-savvy thieves, social media tutorial-type videos and challenges have provided detailed instructions for stealing certain makes and models of vehicles. The result has been an uptick in theft by thrill-seeking teens who steal a vehicle for the challenge and a joy ride.
Vehicle parts and valuables are targets
In addition to the vehicle itself, criminals want anything from your vehicle they can sell. Some of the most popular vehicle parts stolen include doors, engines, transmissions, air bags, stereos and GPS devices, as well as catalytic convertors, which can be sold for the valuable metals they contain.
Valuables left in the vehicle targeted by thieves include electronics, such as cell phones, iPads and laptops, as well as wallets, weapons (especially firearms) and purses.
A costly crime for all
Vehicle theft is among the nation’s most costly property crimes, with NHTSA estimating the crime costs vehicle owners more than $8 billion every year in vehicle replacement, repairs and other costs.
“Vehicle theft has become a multi-billion-dollar industry in the U.S., but the victims are not the only ones to pay the price,” says Ragina Cooper Ali, Public and Government Affairs Manager for Maryland and Washington, D.C. “Even if your car isn’t the one stolen, all vehicle owners are impacted through higher insurance rates.”
Insurance is all about spreading the risk, the increase in vehicle theft nationwide is putting upward pressure on premiums for everyone. Victims often also experience significant inconvenience, disruption to their daily routines and emotional distress, in addition to the financial burden.
While auto liability insurance is required in all 50 states, AAA says coverage against theft―comprehensive coverage―is optional regardless of where you live. It should be noted that nearly 25 percent of a typical comprehensive auto insurance premium goes towards auto theft claims.
“If you’re unsure whether you have comprehensive coverage, don’t wait until theft occurs to determine if you’re covered,” warns Dan Scroggins, CIC, Vice President, Personal Lines, AAA Club Alliance. He advises to speak with your insurance agent now. “A thorough policy review with your local agent will ensure that you’re properly covered,” he adds.
AAA has the following tips to prevent auto theft:
1. Never leave your vehicle running with the key in it, even if you are only going to be away a short time.
2. Never leave your keys anywhere in your parked vehicle. The convenient keyless feature is not only convenient for the car owner, it is convenient for the thief who can steal your car with the touch of a button.
3. Close and lock all windows and doors of your car every time and everywhere you park it. Even without the keys inside, thieves are more likely to steal a car left unlocked.
4. Park your vehicle in a garage or a well-lit area. When not at home, always try to park in an area where suspicious activity would be noticeable by pedestrian or vehicle traffic. Seek well-lit locations.
5. Keep valuables stowed out of sight. Packages, shopping bags, electronics, weapons, money and other valuables visible from the outside invite thieves to break into your vehicle and even steal the vehicle itself.
6. Park with your front wheels turned sharply to the left or right. Apply your emergency brake. This can make it more difficult for thieves to tow your car.
7. To reduce the risk of carjacking, keep your car doors locked and windows rolled up when in your vehicle, beginning immediately upon entry. Never roll down your window for a suspicious or unknown person. Check your surroundings when walking to your vehicle. If a suspicious person is near your parked car, don’t approach it. Keep walking and contact security or the police.
8. Avoid leaving your key fob near the entryway to your home. The radio frequency signals emitted by key fobs can be detected by car thieves and captured from a distance. Using a “relay attack,” criminals can amplify the signal from a key fob and send it to another device near the car door. The car is tricked into thinking the key fob is nearby, allowing the thief to unlock, start and steal the car.
What to do if you are a victim:
1. If you are a victim of vehicle theft, AAA suggests taking the following steps:
2. Contact police immediately to file a stolen-vehicle report. You will need to provide a copy of the police report and/or a case number to your insurance company. You will likely be asked to provide the following additional information:
3. License plate number;
4. Make, model, and color of your vehicle; and
5. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and any identifying characteristics.
Contact your insurance company to file a claim within 24 hours of your vehicle being stolen. In addition to the police report, your insurance agent may ask for additional information. Keep in mind that valuables left in your stolen car are not covered under comprehensive auto insurance. However, they may be covered under your homeowner’s or renter’s policy.
If you find your vehicle before authorities do, contact the police and your insurance company immediately.